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TYPES OF HAZARD / EXPOSURE | ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS | PREVENTION | FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING |
FIRE | Gives off
irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. |
NO contact
with acid(s). NO contact with hot surfaces. |
Powder,
water spray, foam, carbon dioxide. |
EXPLOSION |
EXPOSURE | PREVENT
DISPERSION OF DUST! |
IN ALL
CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR! | |
Inhalation | Convulsions.
Nausea. Vomiting. |
Avoid
inhalation of dust Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
|
Fresh air,
rest. Artificial respiration may be needed. Refer for medical attention.
|
Skin | MAY BE
ABSORBED! |
Protective
gloves. Protective clothing. |
Remove
contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for
medical attention. |
Eyes | Face shield,
or eye protection in combination with breathing protection. |
First rinse
with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily
possible), then take to a doctor. | |
Ingestion | Abdominal
pain. Nausea. Vomiting. Pupillary constriction, muscle cramps, excessive
salivation. |
Do not eat,
drink, or smoke during work. Wash hands before eating. |
Rinse mouth.
Induce vomiting (ONLY IN CONSCIOUS PERSONS!). Give a slurry of activated
charcoal in water to drink. Refer for medical attention.
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SPILLAGE DISPOSAL | PACKAGING & LABELLING | |||||||
Remove all
ignition sources. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers.
Carefully collect remainder, Do NOT let this chemical enter the
environment. Chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing
apparatus. |
EU
Classification Symbol: T+ R: 28-24 S: (1/2-)-36/37-45 UN Classification UN Hazard Class: 6.1 UN Pack Group: II | |||||||
EMERGENCY RESPONSE | STORAGE | |||||||
Transport
Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61GT7-I NFPA Code: H4; F1; R0; |
Separated
from acids. | |||||||
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IMPORTANT DATA | |||
PHYSICAL
STATE; APPEARANCE: COLOURLESS CRYSTALLINE POWDER CHEMICAL DANGERS: The substance decomposes on heating or under the influence of acid(s) producing toxic fumes including nitrogen oxides. OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: TLV not established. |
ROUTES OF
EXPOSURE: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol, through the skin and by ingestion. INHALATION RISK: A harmful concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly when dispersed. EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE: The substance may cause effects on the cardiovascular system, resulting in cardiac dysrhythmia and death. The effects may be delayed. EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE: Animal tests show that this substance possibly causes toxicity to human reproduction or development. | ||
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES | |||
Melting
point: 107°C Solubility in water: very good |
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow:
-1.05 | ||
ENVIRONMENTAL DATA | |||
This substance may be hazardous in the environment; special
attention should be given to birds. This substance does enter the
environment under normal use. Great care, however, should be given to
avoid any additional release, e.g. through inappropriate disposal.
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NOTES | |||
Do NOT take working clothes home. | |||
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | |||
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© IPCS, CEC 1999 |
See Also: Toxicological Abbreviations